The Ultimate Guide to Knowledge Base Software in 2025

I have a confession to make. I once spent the better part of a Tuesday afternoon searching for a single, stupidly simple piece of information. 

It was buried somewhere in a shared drive, a relic from a forgotten project, guarded by a dragon of confusing folder names. I clicked, I searched, I Slack-messaged. 

It was a digital archaeological dig, and I was losing. Badly. By the time I found it, my productivity was shot, my morale was in the toilet, and my will to live was hanging on by a thread 😩

We’ve all been there, right? 

That frantic, soul-crushing scramble for information is a universal experience in the modern workplace. It’s the digital equivalent of looking for your keys when you’re already late. And it’s not just a minor annoyance; it’s a colossal waste of time and money. 

In fact, research from the McKinsey Global Institute reveals that employees spend a lot of time searching for information:

"[...] a searchable record of knowledge can reduce, by as much as 35 per cent, the time employees spend searching for company information. Additional value can be realized through faster, more efficient, more effective collaboration, both within and between enterprises."

But the problem is even bigger than that. 

Panopto, a video learning platform, found that knowledge workers spend a mind-boggling an average of 5 hours every week on information searches. And employees would themselves prefer to have easy access to that information rather than wait for colleagues to get back to them:

"63 percent of employees report that they would prefer to work for organizations in which unique knowledge is preserved. A similar proportion feels that organizations that fail to support a culture of knowledge sharing are making a mistake."

What if there was a better way? A central hub of knowledge, a digital library, a single source of truth for your entire organization and your customers. A place that turns that frantic, desperate search into a simple, satisfying find.

Well, that's exactly what a knowledge base is. And in this guide, we're going to dive deep into the world of knowledge base software—the magical tool that makes it all possible.

We'll cover everything from the basics of what a knowledge base is, to the nitty-gritty of what the software does, and how to get the most out of it.

We'll explore the exciting new world of AI and how it's revolutionizing the way we think about knowledge management. So grab a cup of coffee, get comfy, and let's end the era of the soul-crushing information search. Together.

Part 1: What Is a Knowledge Base? 🤔

At its core, a knowledge base is a self-serve library of information about a product, service, department, or topic. Think of it as your company's brain, a centralized repository where all your important information lives. 

This shouldn't be just a messy folder of random documents, though.

A good knowledge base is organized, searchable, and constantly updated. It’s a living, breathing entity that grows and evolves with your organization.

It's more than just a glorified FAQ page, too. While FAQs are a part of a knowledge base, it also includes in-depth articles, how-to guides, video tutorials, troubleshooting manuals, and any other resources that can help someone solve a problem or learn something new. 

The goal is to empower people (both customers and employees) to find the answers they need, when they need them, without having to ask for help.

There are two main flavors of knowledge bases, and understanding the distinction is key:

Internal Knowledge Base

This is for your team. It's a private, internal resource that houses everything they need to know to do their jobs effectively. Think:

  • Company policies
  • HR information
  • Sales playbooks
  • Marketing brand guidelines
  • Engineering best practices
  • Project documentation
  • Support workflows

It's a lifesaver for onboarding new hires and ensuring everyone is on the same page. A well-maintained internal knowledge base is the secret weapon of a productive and aligned team 🛟

It’s the difference between a new hire feeling supported and empowered, versus feeling like they’ve been thrown in the deep end without a life jacket.

💡
BambooHR surveyed 1,500 full-time U.S. employees and interviewed over 40 recent new hires. They found that 62% newly sprouted employees felt that there wasn't enough training on company products/services.

External Knowledge Base

This one is for your customers. It's a public-facing self-service portal where they can find answers to their questions about your products or services.

This can include things like troubleshooting guides, user manuals, getting-started guides, and answers to common questions. A great external knowledge base can significantly reduce the number of support tickets you receive and make your customers happier. Think articles like:

  • How to reset your password
  • Upgrading your plan
  • Transferring account ownership

And let's be real, customers want to help themselves.

💡
A Harvard Business Review study found that 81% of all customers attempt to take care of matters themselves before reaching out to a live rep

Whether it’s for internal or external use, the purpose of a knowledge base is the same: to capture, organize, and share knowledge in a way that is easy to access and understand. It’s about democratizing information and empowering people to be more self-sufficient.

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And if you're wondering whether these need to be separated or not, the answer is no! In fact, it makes authoritative knowledge sharing a whole lot easier to have it in the same place, since there's often crossover between public and internal knowledge.

So now you know what a knowledge base is. But here's where it gets interesting—the software behind it.

Part 2: So, What Does Knowledge Base Software Actually Do?

Now that we know what a knowledge base is, let's talk about the software that powers it. Knowledge base software is the tool that allows you to create, manage, and share all of that valuable information.

It's basically the engine that makes your knowledge base run smoothly.

While you could technically try to build a knowledge base using a bunch of Google Docs and a shared drive, you’d quickly run into a world of pain. I mean, picture yourself trying to organize 47 different Google Docs with names like 'New Process FINAL v3.1.1.

It would be super disorganized, difficult to search, and a nightmare to maintain. That’s why dedicated knowledge base software is so essential. It provides the structure, features, and functionality you need to create a truly effective knowledge base.

What’s the Difference Between a Wiki and a Knowledge Base?
The differences between Wikis and a Knowledge Base are like a frog and toad. They’re both similar but have very contrasting differences.

Here are some of the core functionalities you'll find in most knowledge base software:

  • 📝 Content Creation and Editing: This is the heart of the software. A good knowledge base tool will have a user-friendly editor (often a "What You See Is What You Get" or WYSIWYG editor) that makes it easy to create and format articles. You shouldn't need a degree in computer science to write a help article. It should be as easy as writing an email.

    The software should also have features that allow for collaboration, so multiple team members can work on content together, leave comments, and track changes.
  • 📂 Organization and Structure: A knowledge base is only as good as its organization. The software should allow you to categorize and tag articles, create a logical hierarchy, and make it easy for users to browse and find what they're looking for.

    This is crucial for preventing your knowledge base from becoming a digital junk drawer. A well-structured knowledge base guides users to the information they need, even if they don't know exactly what they're looking for.
  • 🧭 Powerful Search Functionality: This is a big one. The search bar is often the first place a user goes when they have a question. The software should have a powerful search engine that can understand what the user is looking for, even if they don't use the exact right keywords.

    Modern knowledge base software is moving beyond simple keyword matching and incorporating more advanced search technologies, like semantic search, which we'll talk more about in the AI section. A good search experience is non-negotiable.
  • 📊 Analytics and Reporting: How do you know if your knowledge base is actually helpful? Analytics! The software should provide you with data on what users are searching for, which articles are being viewed the most, what search terms are returning no results, and where there might be gaps in your content.

    This information is gold for improving your knowledge base over time. It allows you to make data-driven decisions about what content to create, update, or delete.
  • 👀 User Feedback Mechanisms: The best way to know what your users think is to ask them. Most knowledge base software includes ways for users to provide feedback, like rating articles ("Was this article helpful?") or leaving comments.

    This direct feedback loop is invaluable for keeping your content relevant and helpful. It turns your knowledge base from a monologue into a conversation.
  • 🧑‍🎨 Branding and Customization: Your knowledge base should look and feel like an extension of your brand. Good software will allow you to customize the appearance of your knowledge base with your own logo, colors, and fonts. This creates a seamless experience for your users and reinforces your brand identity.
  • 🧩 Integrations: Your knowledge base doesn't exist in a vacuum. It should be able to connect with the other tools you use every day, like your help desk, CRM, or team chat software.

    Integrations can help you streamline your workflows and make your knowledge base even more powerful.

The benefits of using dedicated software are huge. It ensures consistency in your content, improves efficiency for your team, is scalable as your company grows, and ultimately leads to a better experience for both your customers and your employees.

It’s the foundation upon which a successful knowledge management strategy is built 🧱

Part 3: Getting the Most Out of Your Knowledge Base Software

So you've got your knowledge base software. Now what? Just having the tool isn't enough. You need to use it effectively.

We've got a ton of resources on this (feel free to take a look at our Learn page), but here's a quick rundown.

A knowledge base is like a houseplant; it needs to be watered, dusted, and misted if you want it to flourish (especially my little diva's 🌺✨). Here are some tips and best practices to help you create a knowledge base that truly shines.

Tip #1: Listen to Your Audience 🫶

The best way to know what help content to create is to listen to the people who are using it. Whether that's your customers or your employees. Think about:

  • What are the most common questions your support team gets?
  • What are the biggest pain points for your customers?
  • What are the recurring questions that pop up in my company’s Slack channels?

Use this information to create help content that addresses real needs. Your support ticket data and internal chat logs are a goldmine of ideas for knowledge base articles.

🧭
30-second action item: Right now, search your company Slack/Teams for 'where is' or 'how do I' and see what pops up.

Tip #2: Keep it Clear and Simple 🦤

Write in a clear, concise, and human-centric language. Avoid jargon and technical terms as much as possible since your reader probably doesn't understand the subject like you do.

The Psychology Behind Writing a Readable Knowledge Base Article
We delve behind the scenes and in our brains to see how we interpret words and turn them into something we read. We then take a look to see how we can create more readable Knowledge Base articles using this information.

And remember, a little personality can go a long way in making your content more engaging (but not too over the top)! Br up long paragraphs into smaller, digestible chunks. Use headings, bullet points, and bold text to make your articles easy to skim.

Tip #3: Mix it Up 🍭

Don't be afraid to use a variety of formats to get your message across. As well as text, consider using images, screenshots, GIFs, and video tutorials. Different people learn in different ways, so a mix of media can make your knowledge base more accessible and effective.

How to Condense Lots of Information in Your Knowledge Base Articles
Are your Knowledge Base articles giving a little too much? Condense them down with these top tips so your readers can digest them properly.

A well-placed screenshot can often explain something more clearly than a hundred words of text.

Tip #4: Focus on Actionable Solutions 🙇

When a user comes to your knowledge base, they're usually looking for a solution to a problem. So, make sure your content is focused on providing clear, actionable steps that they can follow to solve their issue.

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Start with the "why," then move on to the "how." A good structure for a help article is to first explain the problem, then provide a step-by-step solution.

Tip #5: Keep it Fresh 🌷

An outdated knowledge base is, unfortunately, a useless knowledge base. In fact, it can be worse than useless, because it can provide incorrect information that leads to even more problems.

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It's crucial to have a process in place for regularly reviewing and updating your content. This ensures that your information is always accurate and relevant.

Tip #6: Build it as a Team 👌

A knowledge base shouldn't be the responsibility of just one person or one team (although, let's admit, it happens all too often).

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Encourage everyone in your organization to contribute their knowledge and expertise. A collaborative approach will make your knowledge base richer, more comprehensive, and more up-to-date. Your subject matter experts are your biggest asset here. Create a culture where sharing knowledge is valued and rewarded.

Tip #7: Dive into your Data

Pay attention to the data your knowledge base software provides. It can tell you what's working, what's not, and where you need to focus your efforts.

Are users searching for terms that don't have any corresponding articles? That's a clear signal that you need to create new content. Are users consistently giving a particular article a low rating? That's a sign that it needs to be reviewed and improved.

Optimizing Your Knowledge Base Search
Discover tips for optimizing Knowledge Base searches. Learn how categorizing a Knowledge Base makes search easier and avoid common issues with proper optimization.

Use these insights to continuously improve your content and fill any knowledge gaps.

Tip #8: Make Sure it's Findable 🗺️

Your knowledge base won't do anyone any good if they can't find it. Make sure it's prominently displayed on your website, in your app, and in your email signatures. Your support team should also be trained to direct users to the knowledge base whenever possible.

Also make sure it ranks well for search terms on Google or AI summaries. This will make it even easier for your customers to find answers.

Tip #9: Integrate it into Your Workflows 🌊

For a knowledge base, the key to adoption is to make it an integral part of your team's daily workflows. Encourage your team to search the knowledge base before asking a question in Slack.

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When a customer asks a question that's answered in the knowledge base, reply with a link to the article. This helps to build the habit of checking the knowledge base first.


Building a great knowledge base is an ongoing process. It requires a commitment to creating high-quality content, keeping it up-to-date, and promoting it to your users. But the payoff is huge. A well-maintained knowledge base can be one of your most valuable assets.

Part 4: AI and Your Knowledge Base 🤖

Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the game in so many areas of business, and knowledge management is no exception.

AI is making knowledge bases smarter, more powerful, and more helpful than ever before. It's transforming them from static repositories of information into dynamic, intelligent systems that can anticipate user needs and provide personalized answers.

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But it's also important to know what AI isn't good at, and why you still need experts and technical writers on your team.

AI-Powered Features in Knowledge Base Software

  • Smarter Search (Semantic Search): This is one of the most significant ways AI is improving knowledge bases.

    Traditional search engines rely on keyword matching. If a user doesn't use the exact right words in their search query, they might not find what they're looking for. Semantic search, on the other hand, uses natural language processing (NLP) to understand the intent and context behind a user's query. This means it can provide more relevant and accurate search results, even if the user's language is a bit fuzzy.
  • Content Suggestions and Auto-Tagging: AI can help you create and organize content more efficiently, and add meta descriptions. It can also automatically tag articles with relevant keywords, which improves searchability and organization. This saves you time and helps you build a more comprehensive and well-structured knowledge base.
  • Chatbots and Virtual Assistants: Many knowledge base platforms now integrate with chatbots and virtual assistants. These AI-powered tools can provide instant, 24/7 support to your users by pulling information directly from your knowledge base.

    They can answer common questions, guide users through troubleshooting steps, and even escalate more complex issues to a human agent.
  • Generative AI for Content Creation: These tools can help you draft new articles, summarize long documents, and even rewrite content to be more clear and concise. This can significantly speed up the content creation process and help you scale your knowledge base more quickly.

But it ain't all sunshine and roses. A Gartner report warns that a staggering 85% of AI initiatives in IT service management fail due to a lack of an established knowledge management foundation.

👻
Myth-buster: AI will replace knowledge base writers. The reality is that AI requires high-quality, human-written content to draw from.

You can't just sprinkle some AI on top of a messy, disorganized knowledge base and expect magic to happen. You need to have a solid foundation of well-structured, high-quality content for the AI to work with.

Optimizing Your Knowledge Base for AI Search (AEO - Answer Engine Optimization)

With the rise of AI-powered search engines and large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, a new field of optimization has emerged: Answer Engine Optimization (AEO).

AEO is all about structuring and writing your content in a way that makes it easy for AI to understand and use. The goal is to make your knowledge base the go-to source of truth for these AI systems, so that when a user asks a question, the AI pulls the answer from your content.

An example of Gemini's AI pulling content from a trusted source.

Here are a few tips to make your knowledge base AI-friendly:

  • Structure Your Content Logically: Use clear headings (H1, H2, H3) and a logical structure for your articles. This helps AI to understand the hierarchy and flow of your information.
  • Embrace Structured Data: Things like FAQs, how-to guides, and step-by-step instructions are gold for AI. They provide clear, concise answers to specific questions, which AI can easily extract and present to users. If you have a long list of FAQs, consider breaking them up into smaller, more focused articles.
  • Don't Forget Your Images: Be sure to add descriptive alt text to your images to help AI understand what they're about. If an image contains important information, like a diagram or a chart, make sure that information is also present in the text of the article.
  • Link it Up: Internal linking is a great way to show the relationships between different pieces of content in your knowledge base. This helps AI understand the context and provides a better experience for your users. If you mention a related topic in an article, link to the article that covers that topic in more detail.
  • Define Your Jargon: Every industry and company has its own jargon and acronyms. Don't assume that AI will understand your specific terminology. If you use a niche term, be sure to define it clearly in your content.

For a deeper dive into this topic, check out our blog post on how to make your knowledge base AI-optimized.

The rise of AI is not a threat to knowledge management; it's an opportunity. By embracing these new technologies and optimizing your content for AI, you can make your knowledge base more powerful, more helpful, and more valuable than ever before.

Part 5: The Real ROI of a Knowledge Base 💰

A well-maintained knowledge base is more than just a nice-to-have. It's a strategic asset that can have a real, measurable impact on your bottom line.

But don't just take our word for it. The data speaks for itself.

RIO #1: Reduced Support Tickets

This is the most obvious and immediate ROI.

When customers can find answers to their questions on their own, they don't need to contact your support team, which frees them up to focus on creating loyalty for your customers. This can lead to a significant reduction in support ticket volume, freeing up your agents to focus on more complex, high-value issues.

Take 30 seconds: What's your support team's hourly cost × hours spent on repetitive questions = $$$?

The cost per chat/ticket/phone call varies based on location of the agent, the channel, and the complexity of the question, but according to MetricNet, in North America in 2021, the average cost of per ticket for self-help costs around $2.37, whereas for email it's $16.13 in.

Cost per ticket in 2021 of service desk costs by channel. Source

RIO #2: Increase Support Team Productivity

A knowledge base isn't just for customers. It's also a useful tool for your team, especially your support folks.

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They can use it to quickly find accurate, approved answers to customer questions, which can significantly improve their productivity and consistency. And for new hires, an internal knowledge base is a game-changer. It dramatically speeds up the onboarding process and reduces the time it takes for them to become fully productive.

RIO #3: Increased Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)

Customers want fast, easy answers to their questions. A good knowledge base provides them with the self-service options they crave. In fact, a study by Dr. Hamad Karem Al-Hadrawi found that "knowledge management has a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction".

RIO #4: Better Organizational Performance

A culture of knowledge sharing has a direct impact on a company's overall performance. Academic research published in the Journal of Knowledge Management found that knowledge management practices are directly related to organizational performance. Organizations that effectively manage their knowledge are more agile, more innovative, and more competitive.

To measure the success of your knowledge base, you'll want to track key metrics like:

  • Ticket Deflection Rate: The percentage of users who find an answer in your knowledge base without having to submit a support ticket.
  • Article View and Search Data: Which articles are most popular? What are users searching for? This helps you understand what content is most valuable.
  • User Feedback Scores: Are users finding your articles helpful?
  • Time to Resolution: How quickly are your support agents able to resolve issues? A good knowledge base should help to reduce this time.
  • Customer Satisfaction (CSAT) Scores: Are your customers happy with your support?

By tracking these metrics, you can demonstrate the tangible ROI of your knowledge base and make a strong case for continued investment in this critical business asset.

Part 6: Common Pitfalls in Knowledge Management 🚧

If building and maintaining a world-class knowledge base were easy, everyone would have one 😅

The reality is, there are some common challenges that can derail even the best-laid plans. But don't worry, forewarned is forearmed. By understanding these potential roadblocks, you can create a strategy to navigate around them.

Pitfall #1: Organizational Silos

This is the biggy. In many companies, information is trapped in different departments, teams, or even in the heads of individual employees. To overcome this, you need to foster a culture of collaboration and make knowledge sharing a shared responsibility.

Leadership needs to champion the cause and demonstrate the value of breaking down these silos.

Pitfall #2: Lack of Incentives

Why should a busy employee take the time to write a knowledge base article? If there's no clear incentive, they probably won't. You'll probably want to make it clear how contributing to the knowledge base benefits both the individual and the company.

This could involve recognition, rewards, or even making knowledge sharing a part of performance reviews.

Pitfall #3: Inadequate Technology

Using the wrong tools can make knowledge management a painful and long process. If your software is clunky, difficult to use, or lacks the features you need, your team won't use it. This is why choosing the right knowledge base software is so critical. You need a tool that is user-friendly, powerful, and scalable.

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Pitfall #4: Poor Content Quality

A knowledge base is only as good as the content inside it. If your articles are poorly written, inaccurate, or out-of-date, users will quickly lose trust in the system 😵

You need to establish clear content standards and have a process in place for reviewing and approving all content before it's published. This can be avoided by creating an internal knowledge base style guide your team can stick to.

Pitfall #5: Low User Adoption

You can build the most beautiful, comprehensive knowledge base in the world, but if no one uses it, it's a little pointless. As I mentioned earlier, you need to actively promote your knowledge base and integrate it into your team's workflows. Make it the path of least resistance for finding information like:

  • Adding links inside customer ticket replies
  • Sharing articles in your company messaging software, like Teams or Slack
  • Adding links to your knowledge base on your marketing site, either in the footer or header navigations
  • Using a self-serve widget that appears in a corner of your website(s)

Overcoming these challenges requires a strategy. It's not just about implementing a new piece of software; it's about changing the way your organization thinks about and values knowledge. It requires a combination of the right technology, the right processes, and the right culture.

Part 7: Knowledge on the Go & The Rise of Mobile Access 📱

It's 7 PM, you're just finishing up a fresh batch of muffins, and you just remembered about your teammate asking about that thing you know is somewhere in your knowledge base. You take out your phone and have a quick look.

As you probably already know, the way we work has changed dramatically. We're no longer tethered to our desks. We work from home, from coffee shops, from co-working spaces. Heck, sometimes even a sun-lounger 🍹

And we're increasingly using our mobile devices to get work done.

What does this mean for your knowledge base? It means that it absolutely, positively has to be mobile-friendly. Your employees and customers need to be able to access your knowledge base from any device, at any time.

If your knowledge base is a pain to use on a smartphone, folks simply won't use it 😬

Your knowledge base should automatically adapt to fit the screen size of any device, from a large desktop monitor to a small smartphone screen. The text should be easy to read, the buttons should be easy to tap, and the search bar should be front and center.

Think about the use cases. A field service technician who needs to look up a repair manual on their tablet. A sales rep who needs to quickly find a product spec sheet on their phone before a client meeting. A customer who is trying to troubleshoot an issue while they're on the go. In all of these scenarios, a mobile-friendly knowledge base is essential.

When choosing a knowledge base software, make sure to test it out on a variety of mobile devices. The mobile experience should be just as good as the desktop experience.

Wrapping things up

Phew, that was a lot of information! But hopefully, you now have a much better understanding of what knowledge base software is, what it does, and how it can benefit your company.

We've gone from the crushing reality of wasting hours searching for information to a future where answers are just a click or a question away. We've seen how a well-tended knowledge base can slash support costs, boost productivity, delight customers, and empower employees.

This isn't just about creating a fancy FAQ page. It's about fundamentally changing your organization's relationship with knowledge. It's about building a single source of truth that serves as the collective brain of your company.

The rise of AI has supercharged this transformation, turning static libraries into intelligent, predictive engines that can anticipate our needs. By embracing these new technologies and adopting a strategic approach to knowledge management, you're not just saving time and money; you're building a more resilient, more agile, and more competitive organization.

The research is clear. The tools are more powerful than ever. The path forward is lit.

The only question left is: are you ready to stop searching and start finding? It's time to build your own single source of truth 🚀


If you haven't checked out HelpDocs yet, we offer a 14-day free trial. Take it for a spin or check out our demo video 💖